Guides · Hiring help
How to Choose a Marketing Agency: The Questions That Show You the Work
By Josh Croom · October 27, 2026 · 10 min read
Choose a marketing agency by asking every candidate the same short list of questions, then checking each answer for a number or an example you can see for yourself. Start with who owns the accounts, what counts as a result and what you'll pay in total, because those answers are the hardest ones to change after you sign.
Two agency calls in one week
Thursday, 4:15 PM. A shop owner hangs up from her second agency call of the week. Both agencies told her they'd bring in more phone calls for her business, and both of them sounded completely sure of it.
So she'd asked each one the same question: could they show her a search they had blocked in one of their accounts last month? The first agency promised to email a report after the call. The second shared its screen, opened an account with the client's name hidden, and pointed to a search for a job that business doesn't do, which it had blocked the Tuesday before. She learned more from that one minute than from either sales pitch, because she saw the blocked search for herself.
Why you can't judge an ad account by feel
There's far too much going on inside an advertising account for anyone to judge it by how a meeting felt. A few numbers show the size of the job you're handing over to someone else.
- 1,512or more different searches showed an adthe middle account we run, 30 days to Oct 11, 2026
- 5levels of access in a Google Ads accountfrom email-only up to Admin
- 3numbers Google says you have a right to seeclicks, impressions and total cost
Nobody can read 1,512 searches in a sales meeting. A short list of questions pulls out the few things that tell you whether the work is good. The same list works on anyone who runs your advertising, your website or your social media accounts.
What Google says every ad partner owes you
Google publishes rules for agencies that buy and manage Google advertising for their clients. Read them before your first call, because they set a minimum standard that every answer you hear should meet.
Google also tells advertisers what to watch out for. Its guide says nobody can promise your ad a specific position on Google's results, since an auction decides the position again with every single search. It also says advertising has no effect on where your website ranks in the regular results, because the two systems are completely separate.
- Your cost and results. Google's guide says that at a minimum, you have the right to know the number of clicks, impressions and the total cost of your Google ads.
- The real ad cost. When a partner reports your Google ad cost, Google requires it to show the exact amount Google charged, apart from any fee the partner adds.
- The fee, in writing. If a partner charges a management fee, Google requires it to tell new customers in writing before each first purchase and to show the fee on every invoice.
- Your account number. Google requires a partner to give you the customer ID for your Google Ads account when you ask, so you can contact Google directly.
- Your own account. Google requires a separate Google Ads account for each business a partner manages, so your history stays your own.
Seven questions to ask before you sign
Ask the same seven questions every time, so you can line the answers up side by side afterward. After each answer, ask to see one example on the screen, so you can check the answer for yourself.
Question 1
Who owns the accounts?
A good answer is short: you do, and you can log in to each one today. In Google Ads, ask for Admin access on your own account, since Admin is the access level that can invite other people and remove an agency's manager account.
Question 2
What counts as a conversion?
A good partner names each action it counts and tells you which ones are actual phone calls or forms. A page view or a scroll can count as a conversion in some setups, so you need to know what sits inside that number before you trust it.
Question 3
What do you fix first?
Listen for a specific order with a reason behind it, rather than a little bit of everything. On paid ads, a good partner fixes the data first, then the budget, then the waste, then the bidding, and the ads and pages last. On a Google Ad Grant, using the full monthly credit comes first.
Question 4
What did my ads show for, and what did you block?
The right answer is a list of the actual searches your ads appeared on, shown to you right then. A partner who reads your search terms every week can pull up one it blocked within seconds.
Question 5
What changed last quarter, and what happened?
Expect a short list, with a date and a result next to each change. A partner who can't tell you what changed in your account can't explain why your numbers moved either.
Question 6
What would you do with more budget, and with less?
A good answer tells you what you'd gain or give up either way, with no push toward the bigger number. That answer shows you whether the partner knows exactly where your next advertising dollar would go.
Question 7
What are you testing next?
Listen for one test, one number to watch and a firm end date. A test with no end date tends to run forever, and nobody learns anything useful from it.
Answers that tell you little, and answers you can check
Sort each answer you hear into one of these two columns as the conversation goes along.
Hard to check
- "We cleaned up the account."
- "Your leads are up."
- "We use a proven process."
- "It depends; let's talk after you sign."
Easy to check
- "Here's a search we blocked on Tuesday, and here's why."
- "Here's every call and form from last month, with the time each one came in."
- "We fixed your call tracking first, and here's the setting we changed."
- "Here's the fee in writing, apart from your ad budget."
Ask to see the leads, not a summary
Ask any partner to show you a view like this one, where each call and form sits on its own line with the time it came in. A single total at the bottom of a monthly report can't tell you which of those calls came from actual customers.
Calls and forms
Bring your own count
Keep your own log of the new customers who contact you, because that log is your independent check on every number a partner shows you.
The log can be a notebook beside the phone or a shared spreadsheet. Write down the date, the person's name and how they say they found you, and keep it going for a full month before you compare it with the report.
If the report shows far more leads than your log does, ask your partner to list exactly what it counts as a lead. If your log shows customers the report missed, ask whether the tracking covers every phone line and every form. Either way, you'll find the gap in one meeting instead of six months from now.
Score the partner you have now
Answer six quick questions about whoever manages your advertising today. Your answers stay on your own device.
Can you log in to every account today, with Admin access on your Google Ads account?
Does your report show the clicks, impressions and total cost of your Google ads?
Has your partner shown you a real search it blocked in the last month?
Do you have your fee in writing, apart from your ad budget?
Can your partner name what changed last quarter and what happened?
Is there one test running right now, with an end date?
Your partner already shows you the work. Ask the same questions again once a year, so the answers stay current as your business changes.
Some of the basics are already in place. Take your No answers to your next meeting, and ask your partner for one example you can see for each of them.
Start with ownership and access this week, because everything else rests on being able to see your own account.
Before you sign anything
Tick each one off as you go. Your ticks stay on this device.
0 of 6 done
Write the answers down, then read them back
The answers you write down today become the yardstick for next year's review. Read back what the partner said it would do, and then ask what actually happened.
Ask these questions once a year of every partner you have, or any time your board asks whether the work is worth the money. The notes make that conversation specific, because you're comparing promises against results instead of memories.
If you want to see how a review like this looks in practice, our PPC audit checklist walks through each part of an account in the order we check it. Our post on what Google Ads management costs explains the common ways agencies set their fees.
Our own answers
These questions work on us too.
- Ownership: The Google account is in your business name. We build and manage it. If we ever part ways, you keep the account and the call data.
- What you see: your portal lists every call and form your ads bring in, with the time each one came in and what it cost.
- What you pay: every price we charge is on our pricing page, and we bill every 4 weeks, so a year is 13 bills. Your ad spend goes to Google, apart from our fee.
- What we fix first: on paid ads, tracking, then budget, then waste, then bidding, then ads and pages, because each step rests on the one before it. On a Google Ad Grant, putting the full credit to work comes first.
Put us to the test
If you'd like to try these questions on us, book a call with Miguel. Bring the list and ask him all seven, the same way you'd ask anyone else.
Questions people ask
What questions should I ask a marketing agency?
Start with who owns the accounts, what counts as a conversion and what they fix first. Then ask what your ads showed for, what they blocked, what changed last quarter, what they'd do with more or less budget and what they're testing next. For each answer, ask for one example you can see.
Who should own my Google Ads account?
You should. The account belongs in your business name, and you should hold Admin access, because that's the access level in Google Ads that can invite other people and remove an agency's manager account.
What are the red flags when hiring a marketing agency?
Google's own guide for advertisers lists several warning signs. Watch for a partner who won't share your clicks, impressions and total cost, or who promises your ad a specific position on the page. Also watch for a claim that advertising will lift your regular search ranking, or for someone claiming to work for Google without a google.com email address.
How do marketing agencies charge?
Agencies set fees in different ways, so get yours in writing, set apart from your ad budget. Google requires a partner to disclose a management fee in writing before your first purchase and on every invoice. Our Open Spots Search plan is $497 every 4 weeks, plus a $997 setup paid once, or $0 on the 13-cycle plan.
How often should I review my marketing agency?
Review every partner once a year, and any time your board asks whether the work is worth the money. Read back what the partner promised last time, and ask what actually happened.
See how we manage Google Ads accounts
Read next
- Call Log Template: What to Write Down From Every CallA ready-to-copy call log, the one question to ask every caller, and how to sort wrong numbers.
- ChatGPT Custom Instructions Examples: Make Each Fix Only OnceEight custom instructions examples to copy, and a four-line card that carries your fixes into every chat.
- ChatGPT Prompt Templates: Write the Weekly Ask Once and Save ItCopy-ready ChatGPT prompt templates for the jobs you run every week, and how to save each one.